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getæl-circul

Posted on August 21, 2021 by Hana Videen

getæl-circul, m.n: a cycle for computation. (yeh-TAEL-CHIR-kull / jɛ-ˈtæl-ˌ tʃɪr-kʌl)

A circular diagram from a medieval manuscript with tapering columns of Roman numerals in concentric rings.
Miscellany of works on computus and astronomy; France (Lyon), 11th century; British Library, Sloane MS 263, f. 47v. [bl.uk]
Posted in education + knowledge Leave a comment

be-yrnan

Posted on August 20, 2021 by Hana Videen

be-yrnan, str.v: to run by, to come in, occur, incur. (beh-UER-nahn / bɛ-ˈyr-nan)

Posted in etc Leave a comment

ge-dāl

Posted on August 19, 2021 by Hana Videen

ge-dāl, n.n: a division, separation, parting, distribution. (yeh-DAHL / jɛ-ˈdaːl)

Browse Old English words by category on the Wordhord App, from runes and kennings to weather and monsters. Download for iOS on the App Store.

Medieval manuscript image of five columns topped with overlapping arches and fantastic hybrid beasts; in the four spaces between the columns are the names of the gospels with numbers written in Roman numerals.
Bury Gospels; S England, 1st half of 11th century; British Library, Harley 76, f. 7r. [bl.uk]
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gēar-dagas

Posted on August 18, 2021 by Hana Videen

gēar-dagas, pl.m.n: days (of one’s life), lifetime; days of old, former times. (YAY-ar-DA-gahs / ˈjeːar-ˌda-gas)

This week’s Wordhord Wednesday post is on arks. Read it on Patreon.

Posted in time + seasons, wordhord book Leave a comment

earc

Posted on August 17, 2021 by Hana Videen

earc, f.n: ark (mainly referring to Noah’s ark and the ark of the covenant); chest, coffer, container of some sort. (EH-ark / ˈɛark)

Medieval manuscript image of after the Flood has subsided, when pairs of animals and people leave Noah’s Ark, with its curvy, dragon-headed bow and prow.
Old English Hexateuch; England (Canterbury), 11th-12th century; British Library, Cotton MS Claudius B IV, f. 15v. [bl.uk]
Posted in religion, travel + trade Leave a comment

land-weard

Posted on August 16, 2021 by Hana Videen

land-weard, m.n: a shore watch (lit. ‘land-guard’). (LOND-WEH-ard / ˈland-ˌwɛard)

Patrons, don’t forget to send your word requests for Goldgifa Week! Find out more on Patreon.

Posted in people Leave a comment

mann-ēaca

Posted on August 15, 2021 by Hana Videen

mann-ēaca, m.n: an increase of human beings. (MAHN-AY-ah-ka / ˈman-ˌeːa-ka)

Medieval manuscript image of a massive group of people, seven rows of a dozen or so each; one man standing in front holds a scroll in one hand that winds upwards across the crowd.
Bertran Boysset’s Dialogue avec Dieu; France (Arles), 1405; Carpentras, Bibliothèque municipale, ms. 327, f. 24r. [initiale.irht.cnrs.fr]
Posted in etc Leave a comment

mǣd-mǣwect

Posted on August 14, 2021 by Hana Videen

mǣd-mǣwect, n: the mowing of a meadow. (MAED-MAE-wekt / ˈmæːd-ˌmæː-wɛkt)

Medieval manuscript image of two rabbits in a field of flowers, one of them grazing while the other sits alert.
Cocharelli Codex; Italy (Genoa), c. 1330-c. 1340; British Library, Add MS 28841, f. 6v. [bl.uk]
Posted in etc Leave a comment

earfoþnes

Posted on August 13, 2021 by Hana Videen

earfoþnes, f.n: difficulty, hardship, anxiety, tribulation, misfortune. (AY-ar-voth-ness / ˈɛar-vɔθ-nɛs)

Posted in emotions Leave a comment

ge-fēre

Posted on August 12, 2021 by Hana Videen

ge-fēre, adj: easy of access. (yeh-VAY-ruh / jɛ-ˈveː-rə)

In order to make Old English more accessible, the Wordhord App supports Dynamic Type, Reduced Motion and VoiceOver with human-written alt text for images that accompany every new word. Download for iOS on the App Store.

Medieval manuscript image of a tonsured monk leading a horse pulling a two wheeled cart across a bridge; the hand of God points down from the clouds to the reliquary in the cart, and four fish swim in the river beneath the bridge.
Miscellany on the life of St Edmund; England (Bury St Edmunds), c. 1130; Morgan Library & Museum, MS M.736, f. 20v. [themorgan.org]
Posted in etc Leave a comment

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