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Category Archives: people

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scip-wyrhta

Posted on September 3, 2018 by Hana Videen

scip-wyrhta, m.n: a shipwright, builder of ships. (SHIP-WUER-h’ta / ˈʃɪp-ˌwyrx-ta)

0903 scipwyrhta.png
Noah building the ark in Histoire ancienne jusqu’à César. Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem (Acre), late 13th century. British Library, Add. MS 15268, f. 7v. [bl.uk]
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fǣmne

Posted on August 28, 2018 by Hana Videen

fǣmne, f.n: a virgin, damsel, maid, woman. (FAM-neh)

0828 faemne

Jacob van Maerlant’s Der Naturen Bloeme. Flanders, c. 1350. Hague, Koninklijke Bibliotheek, KB, KA 16, f. 63r. [bestiary.ca]

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wīte-þēow

Posted on August 24, 2018 by Hana Videen

wīte-þēow, m.n: one condemned to slavery for crime, or from inability to pay the fines incurred from that crime; (figuratively) one in hell. (WEE-teh-THAY-oh)

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esne-wyrhta

Posted on August 23, 2018 by Hana Videen

esne-wyrhta, m.n: a hireling, mercenary. (EZ-neh-WURH-ta)

0823 esne-wyrhta

Chroniques de France ou de St Denis (from 1270 to 1380). France (Paris), late 14th century (after 1380). British Library, Royal 20 C VII, f. 41v. [bl.uk]

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sige-cwēn

Posted on August 19, 2018 by Hana Videen

sige-cwēn, f.n: victory-queen, victorious queen. (SIH-yuh-KWAIN / ˈsɪ-jə-ˌkweːn)

Penthesilia, queen of the Amazons, in an anonymous French translation of Boccaccio’s De claris mulieribus. France (Rouen), c. 1440. British Library, Royal 16 G V, f. 35v. [bl.uk]
Posted in battle, deorhord book, hord highlights, people Leave a comment

nunne

Posted on August 15, 2018 by Hana Videen

nunne, f.n: a nun. (NUN-nuh / ˈnʌn-nə)

This week’s Wordhord Wednesday post is on St Augustine’s arrival in England. Read it on Patreon.

nuns-literacies-ms-25_f61r_detail
Burnet Psalter. England, 15th century. Aberdeen University Library, MS 25, f. 61r. [abdn.ac.uk]
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hǣmed-ceorl

Posted on July 28, 2018 by Hana Videen

hǣmed-ceorl, m.n: a married man. (HAM-ed-CHAY-orl)

Screen Shot 2018-07-24 at 11.48.38 AM

Detail of groom. Miniature on vellum by Niccolò di Giacomo da Bologna, 1350s. Washington, DC, Rosenwald Collection 1961.17.5. [nga.gov]

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hǣmed-wīf

Posted on July 27, 2018 by Hana Videen

hǣmed-wīf, n.n: a married woman. (HAM-ed-WEEF)

Screen Shot 2018-07-24 at 11.48.15 AM

Detail of bride and musicians. Miniature on vellum by Niccolò di Giacomo da Bologna, 1350s. Washington, DC, National Gallery of Art, Rosenwald Collection 1961.17.5. [nga.gov]

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gliew-mēden

Posted on July 19, 2018 by Hana Videen

gliew-mēden, n.n: a glee-maiden, female musician. (GLIH-ew-MAY-den)

codex_manesse_412r_detail

Woman playing a harp in the Codex Manesse. Zurich, c. 1300-c. 1340. Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, Cod. Pal. germ. 848, f. 412r. [digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de]

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frēo

Posted on July 11, 2018 by Hana Videen

frēo, adj: free, having liberty or immunity, noble, glad, joyful. Also, m.n: a lord, master. Also, f.n: a lady, woman. (FRAY-oh)

Read more about this word in this week’s Wordhord Wednesday post on Patreon.

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