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Category Archives: people

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heofon-dēma

Posted on November 6, 2022 by Hana Videen

heofon-dēma, m.n: celestial judge. (HEH-ov-on-DAY-ma / ˈhɛɔ-vɔn-ˌdeː-ma)

Medieval manuscript image of God enthroned in a mandorla with books on either side of him; outside the mandorla are worshippers; below God is a toothy hell-mouth gaping open with souls suffering within.
Queen Mary Apocalypse; England (London or East Anglia), early 14th century; British Library, Royal MS 19 B XV, f. 40r. [bl.uk]
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cniht

Posted on November 5, 2022 by Hana Videen

cniht, m.n: male youth, older than a ‘cnapa’; servant. (K’NIH’T / ˈknɪxt)

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cnapa

Posted on November 4, 2022 by Hana Videen

cnapa, m.n: boy or youth, older than a ‘cild’ but younger than a ‘cniht’; servant. (K’NAH-pa / ˈkna-pa)

Posted in people, wordhord book 1 Comment

leornung-cild

Posted on November 2, 2022 by Hana Videen

leornung-cild, n.n: child engaged in study, pupil. (LEH-or-nung-CHILLD / ˈlɛɔr-nʌŋ-ˌtʃɪld)

This week’s Wordhord Wednesday post is on makers of homilies and of poisons. Read it on Patreon.

Posted in education + knowledge, people, wordhord book Leave a comment

unlyb-wyrhta

Posted on October 30, 2022 by Hana Videen

unlyb-wyrhta, m.n: a poison-maker, one who prepares poisons for purposes of witchcraft, a sorcerer. (UN-lueb-WUER-h’ta / ˈʌn-lyb-ˌwyrx-ta)

Medieval manuscript image of two hooded women mixing herbs together in a cauldron; one holds a large paddle for stirring.
The Pilgrimage of the Life of Man; England, 15th century; British Library, Cotton MS Tiberius A VII/1, f. 70r. [bl.uk]
Posted in magic + supernatural, people Leave a comment

scēacere

Posted on October 7, 2022 by Hana Videen

scēacere, m.n: a robber. (SHAY-ah-cheh-ruh / ˈʃeːa-tʃɛ-rə)

Medieval manuscript with an historiated initial M, inside of which is a sleeping man; outside of the initial a man stands with a long spear in his right hand and a chalice in his left hand.
David’s theft of the spear & chalice in Bute Psalter; Franco-Flemish, c. 1285; J. Paul Getty Museum, Ms. 46, f. 75v. [getty.edu]
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ge-witnes

Posted on September 26, 2022 by Hana Videen

ge-witnes, f.n: witness, testimony, knowledge; person who can provide testimony from personal observation; the practice of having witnesses present at a transaction. (yeh-WIT-ness / jɛ-ˈwɪt-nɛs)

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sib-gedryht

Posted on September 20, 2022 by Hana Videen

sib-gedryht, f.n: a band of kinsmen. (SIB-yeh-DRUE’HT / ˈsɪb-jɛ-ˌdryxt)

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healdend

Posted on September 19, 2022 by Hana Videen

healdend, m.n: protector, guardian, ruler. (HEH-all-dend / ˈhɛal-dɛnd)

Medieval manuscript image of a a bearded king wearing a large crown and fancy robes, holding a branch in one hand and gesturing with the other, a scroll stretched in front of him.
Regularis Concordia; England (Canterbury?), mid-11th century; British Library, Cotton MS Tiberius A. iii, f. 2v. [bl.uk]
Posted in people, wordhord book Leave a comment

gūþ-gelāca

Posted on September 3, 2022 by Hana Videen

gūþ-gelāca, m.n: a companion, comrade in war, a warrior. (GOOTH-yeh-LAH-ka / ˈguːθ-jɛ-ˈla-ka)

Medieval manuscript image of a rabbit bearing a shield and sword sitting astride a curly-maned lion.
Bréviaire de Renaud de Bar; France (Metz), 1302-1304; Verdun, Bibliothèque municipale, ms. 107, f. 89r. [bvmm.irht.cnrs.fr]
Posted in battle, people 1 Comment

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